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	<title>Comments for Until Done</title>
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		<title>Comment on Feeling Small by Herbert</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/06/02/feeling-small/#comment-69</link>
		<dc:creator>Herbert</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 02:21:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=53#comment-69</guid>
		<description>What I do at the moment is use my computer at the lowest possible brightness.  However, I find this does not work on laptops, where I have a small screen.  Fortunately my computer at work is CRT, not LCD, which I find easier on my eyes.

H</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What I do at the moment is use my computer at the lowest possible brightness.  However, I find this does not work on laptops, where I have a small screen.  Fortunately my computer at work is CRT, not LCD, which I find easier on my eyes.</p>
<p>H</p>
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		<title>Comment on Feeling Small by Nick the Freshman</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/06/02/feeling-small/#comment-68</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick the Freshman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 02:19:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=53#comment-68</guid>
		<description>Hey,

So, I&#039;ve dealt with the eyestrain thing quite a bit, since most of what I do is on the computer.  Some people swear by something called the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds.  I myself like to take long, 10min+ breaks where I simply enjoy the scenery, though this is harder during work hours.  Also, try not to hold the screen to close, and see about different color schemes that will help you relax your eyes.

The problem is that none of this is really tested.  It&#039;s all just a hope that some of it will work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey,</p>
<p>So, I&#8217;ve dealt with the eyestrain thing quite a bit, since most of what I do is on the computer.  Some people swear by something called the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds.  I myself like to take long, 10min+ breaks where I simply enjoy the scenery, though this is harder during work hours.  Also, try not to hold the screen to close, and see about different color schemes that will help you relax your eyes.</p>
<p>The problem is that none of this is really tested.  It&#8217;s all just a hope that some of it will work.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Trekking  into the land of eDemocracy by sagarshankar</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/05/trekking-into-the-land-of-edemocracy/#comment-52</link>
		<dc:creator>sagarshankar</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 06:59:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=21#comment-52</guid>
		<description>Wow, posts like these really does let you stumble upon on gems. Thanks for writing about the eDemocracyCamp. Of real interest to me as an Indian, especially considering our rank on Transparency International</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, posts like these really does let you stumble upon on gems. Thanks for writing about the eDemocracyCamp. Of real interest to me as an Indian, especially considering our rank on Transparency International</p>
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		<title>Comment on Teleportation as Environmental Incentives by herbertanzer</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/15/teleportation-as-environmental-incentives/#comment-27</link>
		<dc:creator>herbertanzer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Mar 2008 19:48:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=31#comment-27</guid>
		<description>@ CComMack - See? that&#039;s being more realistic than I am.

I was thinking of teleportation more as a form of mental ability (or possibly an implant?  Yay for cyborgs), not as much like the startreky idea of teleporters, so that would be a no to 2.  But that implies an inherent autonomy with the ability which could lead to problems without proper regulation.  Such as two people trying to teleport to the same spot at once.  Also, how to make sure it is only used for personal use, and not for business use (since that might be a competition barrier)

And as for 1, ideally it would require no more energy than is suppliable from the human body.  Having to have an attached battery pack would be weird.  I guess making sure you&#039;re well-fed before you teleport would be a good idea.

What would happen to the mainlines after they&#039;re obsolete?

When it comes down to it, though, really I just wish I could teleport, and it probably would be too much of a hassle if anyone else could as well...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ CComMack &#8211; See? that&#8217;s being more realistic than I am.</p>
<p>I was thinking of teleportation more as a form of mental ability (or possibly an implant?  Yay for cyborgs), not as much like the startreky idea of teleporters, so that would be a no to 2.  But that implies an inherent autonomy with the ability which could lead to problems without proper regulation.  Such as two people trying to teleport to the same spot at once.  Also, how to make sure it is only used for personal use, and not for business use (since that might be a competition barrier)</p>
<p>And as for 1, ideally it would require no more energy than is suppliable from the human body.  Having to have an attached battery pack would be weird.  I guess making sure you&#8217;re well-fed before you teleport would be a good idea.</p>
<p>What would happen to the mainlines after they&#8217;re obsolete?</p>
<p>When it comes down to it, though, really I just wish I could teleport, and it probably would be too much of a hassle if anyone else could as well&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Comment on Teleportation as Environmental Incentives by CComMack</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/15/teleportation-as-environmental-incentives/#comment-24</link>
		<dc:creator>CComMack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 18:04:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=31#comment-24</guid>
		<description>The two key points of teleportation technology are the following:

1) what are the power input levels required?

2) does teleportation require a paired set of teleporters, one at each end?

My usual assumptions are that power inputs are very large and scale slower-than-linear to distance, and that you need an entrance-exit pairing relationship.  This works well for long-distance travel, (imagine the equivalent of airports or major railroad stations with dedicated booths for major city-pair destinations, like choose two of NY/LA/Chicago/SF/London/Paris/Frankfurt/Tokyo/Hong Kong) but not so much for regular everyday travel, which would be much cheaper to take conventional transportation.

Another option is, if the technology is based on stable wormholes, revolutionise the freight-railroad industry by building tracks through permanent wormholes, allowing through-freight to roll directly from yards on the Pacific Coast to yards in the Midwest and East.  That would obsolete the billions being invested in double- or triple-tracking long sections of transcontinental mainline...

&lt;em&gt;Aperture Science / We do what we must because we can...&lt;/em&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The two key points of teleportation technology are the following:</p>
<p>1) what are the power input levels required?</p>
<p>2) does teleportation require a paired set of teleporters, one at each end?</p>
<p>My usual assumptions are that power inputs are very large and scale slower-than-linear to distance, and that you need an entrance-exit pairing relationship.  This works well for long-distance travel, (imagine the equivalent of airports or major railroad stations with dedicated booths for major city-pair destinations, like choose two of NY/LA/Chicago/SF/London/Paris/Frankfurt/Tokyo/Hong Kong) but not so much for regular everyday travel, which would be much cheaper to take conventional transportation.</p>
<p>Another option is, if the technology is based on stable wormholes, revolutionise the freight-railroad industry by building tracks through permanent wormholes, allowing through-freight to roll directly from yards on the Pacific Coast to yards in the Midwest and East.  That would obsolete the billions being invested in double- or triple-tracking long sections of transcontinental mainline&#8230;</p>
<p><em>Aperture Science / We do what we must because we can&#8230;</em></p>
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		<title>Comment on Zoom, Zoom, Watch out for that pothole!, Zoom! by herbertanzer</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/11/zoom-zoom-watch-out-for-that-pothole-zoom/#comment-7</link>
		<dc:creator>herbertanzer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2008 14:51:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=29#comment-7</guid>
		<description>@ Mark - Permeable asphalt sounds like a very strange idea...is it primarily to lessen ice/water-sliding or eroding runoff?  
What about letting other countries do the research for us?  I mean, the Netherlands is implementing the solar road technology as we speak.  If it succeeds there, doesn&#039;t that give it credibility?  (Especially if it lessens the amount of necessary maintainence from temperature contraction/expansion)

@ UltraNurd - Aye, there&#039;s the rub, isn&#039;t it?  But it has to be done eventually - the system will break down eventually - in DC, it wouldn&#039;t even make much difference - shared tracks, half hour delays, are pretty common.  Why does it have to be huge sections?  I would think most logically you would start with the tracks and work it station-by-station, so the trains would have to bottleneck at one point, but not for terribly long.  And as long as you&#039;re not changing track width, it should still run.  Cars, if they need to be updated, can be done off track.  

Also, if the T was updated first, it might ease congestion on the roadways, making work easier.  There are other ways to get people off the road as well, such as &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congestion_pricing&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;charging them&lt;/a&gt; for congestion.  (Singapore, Stockholm, and London do this already, if I am correct).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ Mark &#8211; Permeable asphalt sounds like a very strange idea&#8230;is it primarily to lessen ice/water-sliding or eroding runoff?<br />
What about letting other countries do the research for us?  I mean, the Netherlands is implementing the solar road technology as we speak.  If it succeeds there, doesn&#8217;t that give it credibility?  (Especially if it lessens the amount of necessary maintainence from temperature contraction/expansion)</p>
<p>@ UltraNurd &#8211; Aye, there&#8217;s the rub, isn&#8217;t it?  But it has to be done eventually &#8211; the system will break down eventually &#8211; in DC, it wouldn&#8217;t even make much difference &#8211; shared tracks, half hour delays, are pretty common.  Why does it have to be huge sections?  I would think most logically you would start with the tracks and work it station-by-station, so the trains would have to bottleneck at one point, but not for terribly long.  And as long as you&#8217;re not changing track width, it should still run.  Cars, if they need to be updated, can be done off track.  </p>
<p>Also, if the T was updated first, it might ease congestion on the roadways, making work easier.  There are other ways to get people off the road as well, such as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congestion_pricing" rel="nofollow">charging them</a> for congestion.  (Singapore, Stockholm, and London do this already, if I am correct).</p>
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		<title>Comment on Zoom, Zoom, Watch out for that pothole!, Zoom! by UltraNurd</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/11/zoom-zoom-watch-out-for-that-pothole-zoom/#comment-6</link>
		<dc:creator>UltraNurd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 22:33:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=29#comment-6</guid>
		<description>Independent of the money, the main problem I see here in Boston and elsewhere is that the only way to do the replacements and upgrades necessary is to shut down a large section of an already overloaded transit system, which would cause a huge number of detour-related headaches.

It&#039;s a little bit easier in Midwest cities, where there is more space, more of a grid, and therefore more redundancy (even the biggest projects in Minneapolis are generally done by shutting down half the freeway, redoing one side, then switching and shutting down the other half). This is not really an option in a place like Boston, where most of the major routes are spokes (no built-in redundancy), side streets are too narrow/indirect/oneway to take most of the capacity, and the roads are already overloaded.

Assuming the money problem gets taken care of, how do you handle the detour stage?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Independent of the money, the main problem I see here in Boston and elsewhere is that the only way to do the replacements and upgrades necessary is to shut down a large section of an already overloaded transit system, which would cause a huge number of detour-related headaches.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a little bit easier in Midwest cities, where there is more space, more of a grid, and therefore more redundancy (even the biggest projects in Minneapolis are generally done by shutting down half the freeway, redoing one side, then switching and shutting down the other half). This is not really an option in a place like Boston, where most of the major routes are spokes (no built-in redundancy), side streets are too narrow/indirect/oneway to take most of the capacity, and the roads are already overloaded.</p>
<p>Assuming the money problem gets taken care of, how do you handle the detour stage?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Zoom, Zoom, Watch out for that pothole!, Zoom! by Mark</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/11/zoom-zoom-watch-out-for-that-pothole-zoom/#comment-5</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 22:28:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/?p=29#comment-5</guid>
		<description>The agencies in charge of maintaining roads are very conservative, and for good reason.  They have so much to maintain and so little budget and staff that having to pay special attention to certain stretches of road is simply infeasible.  To be fair, some agencies are better than others.  But you aren&#039;t going to see new tech experiments on the roads any time soon.  The DOTs will not implement them without a lot of testing.  Partnerships between the DOTs and major universities are an excellent way to do this - use university labor and DOT roads.  Now the DOT doesn&#039;t have to monitor the experiment, and ideally these things will last longer, so there&#039;s less maintenance involved.  And the DOT is involved in the testing process from the beginning, so they know the results and see them first hand.  I think many states have these programs, but there&#039;s only so much they can research - it&#039;s not exactly a popular field.

A great example is permeable asphalt.  On paper, it&#039;s a great idea.  Asphalt that lets water pass through it.  In practice, it&#039;s very difficult to use.  It requires very regular maintenance to clear debris from the surface and the pores.  And it&#039;s more expensive - which means that when it comes time for repairs, the grant that (probably) covered installation is no longer providing funding, and so the cheapest solution, regular asphalt, is used.  Now you have spots that aren&#039;t permeable.  And as the years go by, there are more and more of them, and soon the surface isn&#039;t very permeable at all.  And the drainage system was not designed to carry all of the water, so it overflows, or breaks, which leads to even more costly repairs and erosion and things like that.  Oh, and the permeable asphalt really isn&#039;t heavy-duty enough for roads, only for parking lots.  Which is why they&#039;ll only be installed with grants, because they&#039;re going on private property.

But I think the infrastructure problem is slowly gaining awareness.  It&#039;s more dire than many people realize, but we aren&#039;t completely doomed.  Yet.  I can only hope that we figure it out and start moving in the right direction before there are several significant catastrophes that serve as wake-up calls.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The agencies in charge of maintaining roads are very conservative, and for good reason.  They have so much to maintain and so little budget and staff that having to pay special attention to certain stretches of road is simply infeasible.  To be fair, some agencies are better than others.  But you aren&#8217;t going to see new tech experiments on the roads any time soon.  The DOTs will not implement them without a lot of testing.  Partnerships between the DOTs and major universities are an excellent way to do this &#8211; use university labor and DOT roads.  Now the DOT doesn&#8217;t have to monitor the experiment, and ideally these things will last longer, so there&#8217;s less maintenance involved.  And the DOT is involved in the testing process from the beginning, so they know the results and see them first hand.  I think many states have these programs, but there&#8217;s only so much they can research &#8211; it&#8217;s not exactly a popular field.</p>
<p>A great example is permeable asphalt.  On paper, it&#8217;s a great idea.  Asphalt that lets water pass through it.  In practice, it&#8217;s very difficult to use.  It requires very regular maintenance to clear debris from the surface and the pores.  And it&#8217;s more expensive &#8211; which means that when it comes time for repairs, the grant that (probably) covered installation is no longer providing funding, and so the cheapest solution, regular asphalt, is used.  Now you have spots that aren&#8217;t permeable.  And as the years go by, there are more and more of them, and soon the surface isn&#8217;t very permeable at all.  And the drainage system was not designed to carry all of the water, so it overflows, or breaks, which leads to even more costly repairs and erosion and things like that.  Oh, and the permeable asphalt really isn&#8217;t heavy-duty enough for roads, only for parking lots.  Which is why they&#8217;ll only be installed with grants, because they&#8217;re going on private property.</p>
<p>But I think the infrastructure problem is slowly gaining awareness.  It&#8217;s more dire than many people realize, but we aren&#8217;t completely doomed.  Yet.  I can only hope that we figure it out and start moving in the right direction before there are several significant catastrophes that serve as wake-up calls.</p>
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		<title>Comment on eDemocracyCamp part 3: Local Issues by Session 4: linktank.com &#38; &#8220;What will the President do in the first four weeks of office?&#8221; &#171; Eyes Open</title>
		<link>http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/06/edemocracycamp-part-3-local-issues/#comment-3</link>
		<dc:creator>Session 4: linktank.com &#38; &#8220;What will the President do in the first four weeks of office?&#8221; &#171; Eyes Open</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2008 19:57:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://herbertanzer.wordpress.com/2008/03/06/edemocracycamp-part-3-local-issues/#comment-3</guid>
		<description>[...] especially if each person in the mass is trying to have an individual conversation.  In the previous session, we talked about how on a local level, it is feasible for elected offical to pay attention to the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] especially if each person in the mass is trying to have an individual conversation.  In the previous session, we talked about how on a local level, it is feasible for elected offical to pay attention to the [...]</p>
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